21 May 2018

DSB appointments and increments of Teachers in Medical Colleges in Maharashtra



DSB appointments and increments

            DSB appointments in the medical colleges run by the State of Maharashtra were effected in absence of any move by the State to fill in the vacant posts through MPSC and to address the need of the hour. However, the Government had followed all the norms as applicable to regular appointments including maintaining reservations as per the roaster. Presently the services are removed from the purview of MPSC.

            It is pertinent to note that all the appointments effected by the DSB are in pay scale. Rule 9(55)(a) of the MCS Pay Rules 1981 defines time scale pay as a pay which rises by periodical increments.

            Other relevant rules governing pay on ad-hoc officiating a post are to be interpreted with the conditions prescribed by those rules on individual assessment of service of concerned employee; however, in view of various government resolutions providing policy decisions of the State to extend benefit of increments to all ad-hoc employees officiating on pay scale, the stringent conditions stand diluted.

            The aspect of legality of ad-hoc appointments by the Government is concluded by the honourable Constitution Bench of the honourable Supreme Court of India in the case of Secretary, State of Karnataka versus Uma Devi and others. The honourable constitutional bench has consciously distinguished irregular appointments and illegal appointments. The appointments made by an agency, not provided by the recruitment rules, if are otherwise effected by following all the procedure provided for such recruitment, are held as irregular and not illegal and a direction to regularize services of these employees is issued to all the states.

            In the case of Teachers in Medical Colleges, the aspect of legality of  appointments of ad-hoc Teachers in medical colleges and their entitlement was considered by the MAT, firstly, in the case of Dr. Anil Sakhare and it was held that he was entitled to claim the benefit of increments and leave. This decision was never challenged by the State. Considering the said fact, in the case of Dr. Satyanarayan Punpale, the challenge raised by the State to similar order passed by the  MAT was dismissed. In the meanwhile, same issue was carried by the State in the case of Dr. Sangita Phatale, to honourable Supreme Court. The said challenge is rejected by the honourable Supreme Court. Thereafter, the right of DSB appointees to increments and leave benefits is consistently protected by various judicial pronouncements and in given cases such appointees are even regularized in services by judicial orders.  

            Thus, it is crystal clear that, even an employee appointed by the DSB is entitled for increments and leave benefits unless his appointment is shown as a backdoor entry and breaks in service were actual physical loss of service and not paper breaks.

            Thus, DSB employees appointed on pay scale are very well entitled for increments.
Milind Patil




VAKILSAHEB